截止閥標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大全|截止閥的作用
一、編輯整理截止閥標(biāo)準(zhǔn)意義何在？
信茂截止閥的啟閉件是塞形的閥瓣，密封面呈平面或錐面，閥瓣沿流體的中心線作直線運(yùn)動(dòng)。閥桿的運(yùn)動(dòng)形式，有升降桿式（閥桿升降，手輪不升降），也有升降旋轉(zhuǎn)桿式（手輪與閥桿一起旋轉(zhuǎn)升降，螺母設(shè)在閥體上）。截止閥只適用于全開和全關(guān)，不允許作調(diào)節(jié)和節(jié)流。
由于截止閥種類繁多，同一個(gè)截止閥可以做成不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)在管道連接，試驗(yàn)壓力以及管道使用都有差別，為了您在使用的時(shí)候，能將截止閥對(duì)號(hào)入座，信茂技術(shù)部特編輯整體出截止閥的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大全，供您參考！落實(shí)到工況比較特殊的場(chǎng)合，建議您聯(lián)系我們技術(shù)部，為您做選型把關(guān)，避免不必要的損失。
二、截止閥標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大全：
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編號(hào) 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中文名稱 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文名稱
DL/T531-1994(2005復(fù)審) 電站高溫高壓截止閥、閘閥技術(shù)條件
GB/T11689-1989 船用法蘭鑄鋼截止閥(四進(jìn)位) Marine cast steel flanged stop valves
GB/T12235-1989 通用閥門法蘭連接鋼制截止閥和升降式止回閥 General purpose industrial valves—Flanged steel globe valves and lift check valves
GB/T12233-1989 通用閥門鐵制截止閥與升降式止回閥 General purpose industrial valves—Casting iron globe valves and lift check valves
GB/T1951-1984 船用低壓外螺紋青銅截止閥 Marine low pressure bronze male threaded stop valves
GB/T2499-1993 船用法蘭鑄鐵雙排截止閥箱 Marine cast iron flange dual-row stop valves-case
GB/T590-1993 船用法蘭鑄鐵截止閥
Marine cast iron flanged stop valves
GB/T594-1983 船用外螺紋鍛鋼截止閥 Marine forged steel male thread stop valves
GB/T584-1999 船用法蘭鑄鋼截止閥 Marine cast steel flanged stop valves
GB/T595-1983 船用外螺紋青銅截止閥 Marine bronze male thread stop valves
GB/T587-1993 船用法蘭青銅截止閥 Marine bronze flanged stop valves
JB/T7245-1994 制冷裝置用截止閥
JB/T7747-1995 針形截止閥
JB/T9081-1999 空氣分離設(shè)備用低溫截止閥和節(jié)流閥技術(shù)條件
JB/T53165-1999 高壓平衡截止閥 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量分等
JB/T53174-1999 截止閥產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量分等
JB/T53155-1999 空氣分離設(shè)備用低溫截止閥和節(jié)流閥 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量分等
JB/T8859-2004 截止閥靜壓壽命試驗(yàn)規(guī)程
HG/T3215-1986 聚三氟氯乙烯塑料襯里截止閥
NF E29-350-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves - Steel globe and globe stop and check valves.)
NF P43-001-2000 建筑物用閥門.建筑物中供應(yīng)引用水用銅合金截止閥.試驗(yàn)和要求 (Building valves - Copper alloy stopvalves for potable water supply in buildings - Tests and requirements.)
NF D36-380-2001 燃?xì)馊紵骱腿細(xì)庥镁哂米詣?dòng)截止閥的閥門檢驗(yàn)系統(tǒng) (Valve proving systems for automatic shut-off valves for gas burners and gas appliances.)
NF A84-621-2002 氣焊設(shè)備.焊接、切割和相關(guān)工藝用帶截止閥的速動(dòng)連接 (Gas welding equipment - Quick-action coupling with shut-off valves for welding, cutting and allied processes.)
NF M88-771-1975 液化烴容器裝置.手動(dòng)截止閥.制造.功能.試驗(yàn) (LIQUEFIED HYDROCARBON INSTALLATIONS IN CONTAINERS. MANUALLY CONTROLLED STOP VALVE. CONSTRUCTION. OPERATION. TESTS.)
NF P43-002-1981 建筑物水管閥門.水表截止閥.一般技術(shù)規(guī)范 (VALVES AND TAPS FOR WATER SUPPLY IN BUILDINGS. STOP VALVES FOR METER. GENERAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS.)
BS EN 13709-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves - Steel globe and globe stop and check valves)
BS 1552-1995 一類、二類和三類燃?xì)庥檬謩?dòng)截止閥規(guī)范 (Specification for open bottomed taper plug valves for 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases up to 200 mbar)
BS 7461-1991 帶有流量調(diào)節(jié)器、閉路開關(guān)指示、閉合位置指示器開關(guān)或氣流量控制的電動(dòng)自動(dòng)氣體截止閥規(guī)范 (Specification for electrically operated automatic gas shut-off valves fitted with throughput adjusters, proof of closure switches, closed position indicator switches or gas flow control)
BS 1010-2-1973 給排水設(shè)施用排放旋塞和截止(旋壓式)閥規(guī)范.第2部分:排放旋塞和地面上用截止閥 (Specification for draw-off taps and stopvalves for water services (screw-down pattern) - Draw-off taps and above-ground stopvalves)
BS 1873-1975 石油、石油化學(xué)及有關(guān)工業(yè)用鋼球形閥、球形截止閥與單向閥(有法蘭及對(duì)接焊端)規(guī)范 (Specification for steel globe and globe stop and check valves (flanged and butt-welding ends) for the petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries)
BS 3457-1973 水龍頭與截止閥座墊圈材料規(guī)范 (Specification for materials for water tap and stopvalve seat washers)
DIN 4817-1-1981 液態(tài)氣的截止閥.概念.安全技術(shù)要求.檢驗(yàn).標(biāo)志 (Shut off valves for liquefied gases; definitions, requirement, testing, marking)
DIN 86251-1998 造船用鑄鐵制帶法蘭的DN15至500的截止閥 (Shutt off valves for shipboard use, of cast iron, with flanges, DN 15 to 500)
DIN 86260-1998 造船用炮銅制帶法蘭DN15至500的截止閥 (Shutt off valves for shipboard use, of gun metall, with flanges, DN 15 to 500)
DIN 85003-4-1997 造船用管件的交貨技術(shù)條件.第4部分:截止閥 (Technical specifications for valves for shipboard use - Part 4: Stop valves)
DIN 85003-6-1997 造船用管件的交貨技術(shù)條件.第6部分:手動(dòng)截止閥 (Technical specifications for valves for shipboard use -Part 6: Hand operated gate valves)
DIN 3399-1986 低壓截止閥.安全技術(shù)要求和檢驗(yàn) (Gas low-pressure cut-off valves; safety requirements, testing)
DIN 3160-1974 公稱壓力25的冷卻劑循環(huán)直通截止閥 (Through-valves for refrigerant circuits, nominal pressure 25 bar)
DIN 3161-1974 公稱壓力25的冷卻劑循環(huán)角形截止閥 (Elbow valves for refrigerant circuits; nominal pressure 25 bar)
DIN 4056-1992 水管.街道地下截止閥門的路蓋.DVGW技術(shù)規(guī)范 (Water pipelines; valve boxes for stop valves; DVGW code of practice)
DIN EN 1643-2001 燃?xì)馊紵骱腿細(xì)庥镁哂米詣?dòng)截止閥的閥門檢驗(yàn)系統(tǒng) (Valve proving systems for automatic shut-off valves for gas burners and gas appliances; German version EN 1643:2000)
DIN 86500-1968 船用螺紋連接的截止閥和閘閥等概述 (Valves and Gate Valves with Screwed Connections; Survey of Types for Shipbuilding)
DIN 86254-2000 船只及造船技術(shù).超輕型截止閥DN32-DN125(PN10) (Ships and marine technology - Shut off valves extra light duty DN 32 to DN 125, PN 10)
DIN EN 13709-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves - Steel globe and globe stop and check valves; German version EN 13709:2002)
DIN EN 1213-1999 建筑閥門.建筑物中飲用水供應(yīng)用銅合金截止閥試驗(yàn)和要求 (Building valves - Copper alloy stopvalves for potable water supply in buildings - Tests and requirements; German version EN 1213:1999)
DIN 86266-2002 船舶和航海技術(shù).用手夾緊和法蘭連接的超輕型法蘭的截止閥 (Ships and marine technology - Butterfly valves for flanges extra light duty wafer type and flanged type - DN 50 to DN 125, PN 10)
GB/T1856-1993 船用法蘭鑄鐵單排排出截止閥箱 Marine flanged cast iron single arrangement exhaust stop box valve
GB/T1854-1993 船用法蘭鑄鐵單排吸入截止閥箱 Marine flanged cast iron single arrangement suction stop box valve
JIS B8605-2002 致冷裝置的截止閥 (Stop valves for refrigerants)
JIS F7379-1996 造船.卡套式30K黃銅截止閥 (Shipbuilding -- Brass 30K stop valves with bite joint(s))
JIS E4103-1988 鐵路車輛用截止閥 (Cut-out cocks for railway rolling stock)
JIS E4114-1989 鐵路車輛用青銅截止閥 (Bronze stop valves for railway rolling stock)
QB/T3880-1999 衛(wèi)生潔具、暖氣直角式截止閥技術(shù)條件 Technical requirements for sanitariness ware and heating angle valve
QB/T3881-1999 衛(wèi)生潔具、暖氣直角式截止閥型式和尺寸 Shapes and dimensions of sanitariness ware and heating angle valve
JB/T10530-2005 氧氣用截止閥
三、信茂截止閥的作用：
截止閥在管道起著舉足輕重的作用，大家在選用截止閥的時(shí)候，一定要配合截止閥的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，截止閥的工作原理，截止閥的適用范圍，然后結(jié)合截止閥的型號(hào)編制和截止閥的分類，對(duì)截止閥進(jìn)行精確的選擇，以最大限度的發(fā)揮出截止閥的作用。下面是截止閥落實(shí)到具體工況的作用。
1、高溫、高壓介質(zhì)的管路或裝置上宜選用截止閥。如火電廠、核電站，石油化工系統(tǒng)的高溫、高壓管路上。
2、管路上對(duì)流阻要求不嚴(yán)的管路上。即對(duì)壓力損失考慮不大的地方，可以選用截止閥。
3、小型閥門可選用針閥、儀表閥、取樣閥、壓力計(jì)閥等。
4、有流量調(diào)節(jié)或壓力調(diào)節(jié)，但對(duì)調(diào)節(jié)精度要求不高，而且管路直徑又比較小，如公稱通經(jīng)≤50mm 的管路上，宜選用截止閥。
5、合成工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中的小化肥和大化肥宜選用公稱壓力PN160 公稱壓力16MPa 或PN320 公稱壓力32MPa 的高壓角式截止閥或高壓角式節(jié)流閥。
6、氧化鋁拜耳法生產(chǎn)中的脫硅車間、易結(jié)焦的管路上，易選用閥體分開式、閥座可去處的、硬質(zhì)合金密封副的直流式截止閥或直流式節(jié)流閥。
7、城市建設(shè)中的供水、供熱工程上，公稱通經(jīng)較小的管路，可選用截止、平衡閥或柱塞閥，如公稱通經(jīng)小于150mm的管路上。 最明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是： 在開啟和關(guān)閉過程中，由于閥瓣于閥體密封面間的摩擦力比閘閥小，因而耐磨。 開啟高度一般僅為閥座通道直徑的1/4，因此比閘閥小的多。 通常在閥體和閥瓣上只有一個(gè)密封面，因而制造工藝性比較好，便于維修。
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